Which environmental law established a national policy for environmental enhancement in the U.S.?

Which environmental law established a national policy for environmental enhancement in the U.S.?

• A. Clean Air Act
• B. National Environmental Policy Act 1967
• C. Environmental Protection Agency Act
• D. Resource Conservation Act

Answer: (B)

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969 established a national policy for environmental enhancement in the United States. This landmark law was significant because it set forth a systematic process for federal agencies to evaluate the environmental impacts of their proposed actions before making decisions. NEPA requires federal agencies to prepare detailed environmental impact statements (EIS) that assess potential effects on the environment and consider alternatives. This process fosters informed decision-making and public participation, promoting a more sustainable approach to development and resource management. It laid the groundwork for subsequent environmental legislation and emphasized the importance of considering environmental factors in governmental decision-making processes. While other laws like the Clean Air Act and the Resource Conservation Act focus on specific environmental issues, NEPA is unique in its broad framework for assessing the environmental impact of federal actions, marking it as the foundation for the United States' environmental policy.

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969 established a national policy for environmental enhancement in the United States. This landmark law was significant because it set forth a systematic process for federal agencies to evaluate the environmental impacts of their proposed actions before making decisions. NEPA requires federal agencies to prepare detailed environmental impact statements (EIS) that assess potential effects on the environment and consider alternatives. This process fosters informed decision-making and public participation, promoting a more sustainable approach to development and resource management. It laid the groundwork for subsequent environmental legislation and emphasized the importance of considering environmental factors in governmental decision-making processes.

While other laws like the Clean Air Act and the Resource Conservation Act focus on specific environmental issues, NEPA is unique in its broad framework for assessing the environmental impact of federal actions, marking it as the foundation for the United States' environmental policy.